Leaders of the Group of Seven (G7) wrapped up a three-day summit in the Canadian Rockies today, reaffirming their commitment to economic stability, energy security, and global peace.
Marking 50 years since the founding of the G7, this year’s summit — hosted under Canada’s presidency — brought together leaders from advanced economies and key international partners.
Prime Minister Mark Carney welcomed heads of government from the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Japan, and the European Union.
The summit focused on strategies to strengthen economic resilience amid rising global uncertainty, with leaders agreeing on the need to expand cooperation on trade, innovation, and critical minerals.
In response to global market volatility and geopolitical tensions, the G7 endorsed the Canada-led Critical Minerals Production Alliance, aimed at ensuring secure and responsible supply chains to support clean energy, defence, and advanced manufacturing.
Leaders also emphasized the importance of an open and predictable global trading system, and measures to prevent economic distortions caused by non-market practices.
The leaders addressed ongoing conflicts, including the war in Ukraine.
They voiced support for President Trump’s efforts toward a ceasefire, reaffirmed Ukraine’s right to sovereignty, and pledged continued aid for defence, reconstruction, and economic recovery. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte participated in discussions on regional security.
Tensions in the Middle East also featured prominently.
Leaders condemned the October 2023 Hamas attacks on Israel and discussed the Israel-Iran conflict, humanitarian access in Gaza, and calls for a permanent ceasefire.
They reiterated support for Israel’s right to self-defence while underscoring the need for a negotiated two-state solution.
The Indo-Pacific was another major focus. Leaders called for constructive ties with China, urging Beijing to avoid market distortion and respect international norms in the Taiwan Strait and South China Sea.
They expressed concern about North Korea’s weapons program and cyber threats.
Climate action and disaster preparedness were central themes, especially amid worsening wildfires worldwide.
Leaders endorsed the Kananaskis Wildfire Charter, pledging to expand international cooperation to prevent and respond to climate-fuelled disasters.
The summit welcomed several outreach partners — including Brazil, India, South Africa, South Korea, Mexico, and Australia — for joint talks on clean energy, infrastructure, critical minerals, and sustainable development.
The presence of UN Secretary-General António Guterres and World Bank President Ajay Banga underscored the summit’s global scope.
In total, G7 leaders issued six joint statements, covering:
• Securing critical mineral supply chains
• Advancing responsible artificial intelligence
• Expanding quantum technology cooperation
• Strengthening wildfire response
• Combating foreign interference and transnational repression
• Fighting migrant smuggling and organized crime
The summit was informed by recommendations from the G7 Gender Equality Advisory Council, highlighting the economic benefits of inclusive policymaking.
Canada will continue its G7 presidency throughout 2025, with France set to assume the role in 2026.
